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16 results for “war powers”
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10880242 · Jun 29, 2026
TPS termination is subject to judicial review for compliance with statutory procedure and constitutional rights, but the court must defer to the executive's substantive foreign-policy determination.
…of the Secretary's substantive decision about whether country conditions warrant TPS termination—that is a foreign-policy judgment committed to the Executive Branch under Article II. But it does not bar review of claims that the Secretary…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to S. 4973 · Jul 17, 2026
Birthright Citizenship Clarification Commission Act of 2025
…providing a pathway to a constitutional amendment if the Commission finds it warranted, thereby respecting the amendment process rather than unilateral statutory action. The Fourteenth Amendment's Citizenship Clause is self-executing and…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10869022 · Jun 06, 2026
Re-decided holding: Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, as applied through the Fifteenth Amendment, requires states to draw districts that do not dilute minority voting strength, but the remedy must be race-neutral in its criteria and limited to ensuring equal electoral opportunity, not proportional representation.
…to dismantle the system of racial subordination that persisted after the Civil War, and the Amendment's enforcement clause gave Congress broad authority to enact prophylactic legislation. 4) The holding: Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act,…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10882186 · Jul 01, 2026
State power to define women's sports by biological sex is constitutionally sound under the Tenth Amendment and Title IX as originally understood.
…the equal protection of the laws.’ The Tenth Amendment reserves to the States powers not delegated to the United States. Title IX (20 U.S.C. §1681(a)) bars discrimination ‘on the basis of sex’ in federally funded education programs.…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10883542 · Jul 02, 2026
Children born in the United States to parents unlawfully or temporarily present are not citizens under the Fourteenth Amendment unless Congress provides otherwise.
Whether the Constitution guarantees citizenship to children born in the United States of parents who are unlawfully or temporarily present. The question is whether the Citizenship Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment requires the United…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10882239 · Jul 01, 2026
Children born in the United States to parents unlawfully or temporarily present are not 'subject to the jurisdiction' of the United States and thus not citizens at birth under the Fourteenth Amendment.
Whether the Constitution guarantees citizenship to children born in the United States of parents who are unlawfully or temporarily present. 1) The question is whether children born in the United States to parents who are unlawfully present…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10811625 · May 24, 2026
Olivier's suit for prospective injunctive relief is not barred by the common-law rule against collateral attack on final judgments, but the First Amendment claim must be evaluated on its merits under original meaning.
…to 'Cases' and 'Controversies.' The Tenth Amendment reserves to the states powers not delegated to the United States. 3) Ratification-era understanding: At the founding, a final judgment in a criminal case could not be collaterally…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to S. 4394 · Jun 16, 2026
Police Leadership Enhancement Grant Act of 2025
…policy that meets minimum federal standards, (2) implement an early warning system for officer misconduct, and (3) participate in a national database of officer decertifications. These conditions are unambiguous and do not require state…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to S.J.Res. 212 · Aug 11, 2026
Citizen Voter Integrity and Federal Election Assurance Act of 2025
To make crystal clear that only U.S. citizens may vote in federal elections, and to prevent noncitizens from casting ballots in U.S. congressional and presidential elections. This Act makes it a federal statutory requirement that no State…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to 2026-03947 · Oct 16, 2026
Corrected Proclamation Confirming National Angel Family Day as Ceremonial and Within Article II
…II, Sections 1 and 3 as its sole authority. It does not invoke emergency powers and does not order spending, troop movement, or regulatory change. Policy goals stated alongside the day of remembrance, including stronger border enforcement…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to 2026-16403 · Aug 13, 2026
American Citizenship Integrity Act of 2026
To protect the meaning and value of American citizenship by ensuring that the legal definition of U.S. citizenship is not diluted by automatic conferral to individuals not fully subject to U.S. jurisdiction, particularly children of…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to 2026-06601 · May 15, 2026
Federal Election Citizenship Verification Act of 2026
…conflicting with National Voter Registration Act and Tenth Amendment state powers. Article I, Section 4, Clause 1 Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 Fourteenth Amendment, Section 1 Tenth Amendment
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to H.J.Res. 172 · May 14, 2026
Joint Resolution Proposing Amendment to Clarify and Protect Birthright Citizenship
…States have seven years to ratify. Congress provides no new enforcement powers; citizenship determinations follow existing processes by the State Department and USCIS, now guided by the clarified constitutional text. The Archivist of the…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to cl-10830655 · Oct 16, 2026
Neutral Notice and Consent for Youth Counseling
The Court was asked how the First Amendment applies to Colorado conversion-therapy law when used against talk therapy. The official summary states the law controls talk based on viewpoint and lower courts were wrong not to use demanding…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to 2026-16404 · Aug 13, 2026
Birth Tourism Deterrence and Visa Integrity Act of 2026
…rather than acting unilaterally, Congress respects the separation of powers and avoids the constitutional crisis of an executive order overriding the 14th Amendment. Both parties prefer this approach because it provides clear, judicially…
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VFA SI Solution · SI Solution responding to S. 5271 · Aug 10, 2026
Secure and Accessible Federal Elections Act of 2025
To require voters to present photo identification when voting in federal elections, in order to prevent voter impersonation fraud and increase public confidence in election integrity. This Act requires that for all federal elections, each…