U.S. Representative · NC-02 · DEMOCRAT

Deborah K. Ross

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Get every roll-call vote, with how Deborah K. Ross voted and the measure’s Constitution grade.

c/o bioguide R000305 · FEC H0NC02125

Current term ends January 3, 2027

Official portrait of Deborah K. Ross
Image: Congress.gov

DW-NOMINATE

-0.39

Congress 119 · 571 votes

Accountability

99

Data: 38%

5
Bills shown / sponsored
1917
Roll-call votes on record
5
Statements ingested
6
Top donors tracked

Sponsored legislation

“What they’ve put forward”

Row 01  c/o  HR/119/10599  ·  ▲ 25 days
→ Read full
“Real” · Article I Awaiting Framers

No Surprise Bills for Seniors Act

Sponsor: Deborah K. Ross, NC-02, D
Policy area: Health
VFA SI Solution · Bipartisan Draft Awaiting Synthesis

A sourced SI draft appears here once it passes automated checks.

Row 02  c/o  HR/119/10525  ·  ▲ 28 days
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“Real” · Article I Awaiting Framers

Tropospheric Ozone Research Act of 2026

Sponsor: Deborah K. Ross, NC-02, D
Policy area: Environmental Protection
VFA SI Solution · Bipartisan Draft Awaiting Synthesis

A sourced SI draft appears here once it passes automated checks.

Row 03  c/o  HR/119/10037  ·  ▲ 70 days
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“Real” · Article I Awaiting Framers

Virtual-Based Opioid Treatment for Veterans Act

Sponsor: Deborah K. Ross, NC-02, D
Policy area: Armed Forces and National Security
VFA SI Solution · Bipartisan Draft Awaiting Synthesis

A sourced SI draft appears here once it passes automated checks.

Row 04  c/o  HR/119/9971  ·  ▲ 84 days
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“Real” · Article I CONSTITUTIONAL · Archived SI output (machine-generated)

Advancing International and Foreign Language Education Act

Sponsor: Deborah K. Ross, NC-02, D
Policy area: Education
Framers’ confidence: 0.50

Archived SI output, machine-generated by software. No editorial review recorded for this Framers’ verdict.

The bill reauthorizing Title VI of the Higher Education Act is constitutional under the Spending Clause and Necessary and Proper Clause, as it falls within Congress's power to provide for the general welfare through conditional spending, pr

VFA SI Solution · Bipartisan Draft Awaiting Synthesis

A sourced SI draft appears here once it passes automated checks.

Row 05  c/o  HRES/119/1410  ·  ▲ 111 days
→ Read full
“Real” · Article I Awaiting Framers

Congratulating the Carolina Hurricanes on winning the 2026 Stanley Cup Championship, the team's first Stanley Cup win in 20 years.

Sponsor: Deborah K. Ross, NC-02, D
Policy area: Sports and Recreation
VFA SI Solution · Bipartisan Draft Awaiting Synthesis

A sourced SI draft appears here once it passes automated checks.

Voting record on record

“How they voted”

Yea

759

40%

Nay

1101

57%

Abstain

16

1%

Not voting

41

2%

Constitution Index · Constitutional Voting Record v1

“Votes on graded measures”

Each recorded Yea or Nay on the passage or adoption of a measure, grouped by that measure’s current constitutional grade in the Constitution Index. Procedural and amendment votes are not counted. This is a count of public votes, not an endorsement. The Scoreboard ranks members on these votes. Method →

The counts below cover the current Congress (119th). Earlier Congresses are listed under “Record by Congress”.

421
Counted Yea/Nay votes
414
Graded measures
244
Procedural votes not counted
Grade band Yea Nay Present / not voting Share of all Yea votes Yea rate in band
A-B constitutional or mostly sound 174 192 1 93% 48%
C significant issues 10 23 0 5% 30%
D-F likely unconstitutional or a direct violation 4 18 0 2% 18%

Evidence · 25 of 422 votes shown

Record constitutional-voting-record/1.0 · computed 2026-10-19 16:45 UTC · All votes (JSON)

Record by Congress

The same count for each Congress the member voted in. “With the grade” is the share of Yea/Nay votes on A–B and D–F measures cast Yea on A–B or Nay on D–F (C votes are neutral); it is shown, with the change from the previous Congress, only for records that meet the evidence threshold. The Scoreboard ranks the current Congress only.

Congress Chamber Counted votes Graded measures A–B Yea / Nay D–F Yea / Nay With the grade Change Votes
119th Congress House 421 414 174 / 192 4 / 18 49% — 422 (JSON)

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Floor + Extensions of Remarks

“What they’ve said”

2026-09-16 · HOUSE

SUPPORTING EARLY-CHILDHOOD EDUCATORS' DEDUCTIONS ACT

Congressional Record, Volume 172 Issue 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026) [Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026)] [House] [Page H5956] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] SUPPORTING EARLY-CHILDHOOD EDUCATORS' DEDUCTIONS ACT The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished bu…

2026-09-16 · HOUSE

NATIONAL FRAUD ENFORCEMENT DIVISION ACT OF 2026

Congressional Record, Volume 172 Issue 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026) [Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026)] [House] [Pages H5956-H5957] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] NATIONAL FRAUD ENFORCEMENT DIVISION ACT OF 2026 The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished …

2026-09-16 · HOUSE

PREVENTING RIP-OFFS AND OBTAINING OVERSIGHT OF FUNDS ACT

Congressional Record, Volume 172 Issue 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026) [Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026)] [House] [Pages H5957-H5958] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] PREVENTING RIP-OFFS AND OBTAINING OVERSIGHT OF FUNDS ACT The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the un…

2026-09-16 · HOUSE

PROVIDING FOR CONGRESSIONAL DISAPPROVAL OF THE RULE ISSUED BY THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY RELATING TO THE "CALIF

Congressional Record, Volume 172 Issue 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026) [Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026)] [House] [Page H5958] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] PROVIDING FOR CONGRESSIONAL DISAPPROVAL OF THE RULE ISSUED BY THE ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION AGENCY RELATING TO THE ``CALIFORNIA ST…

2026-09-16 · HOUSE

RATEPAYER PROTECTION ACT

Congressional Record, Volume 172 Issue 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026) [Congressional Record Volume 172, Number 146 (Wednesday, September 16, 2026)] [House] [Pages H5958-H5959] From the Congressional Record Online through the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] RATEPAYER PROTECTION ACT The SPEAKER pro tempore. Pursuant to clause 8 of rule XX, the unfinished business is the vote on…

FEC schedule_a — top contributions

“Committee and organization receipts”

A sample of the largest FEC receipts in this record. Individual contributors are excluded.

ACTBLUE

PAC · 11 receipts

$38,500

INTERNATIONAL BROTHERHOOD OF ELECTRICAL WORKERS POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE

PAC · 2 receipts

$10,000

GILEAD SCIENCES INC HEALTHCARE POLICY PAC

PAC · 2 receipts

$10,000

APPLIED RESEARCH ASSOCIATES, INC. POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE (ARAPAC)

PAC · 2 receipts

$10,000

AMERICAN CRYSTAL SUGAR COMPANY POLITICAL ACTION COMMITTEE

PAC · 2 receipts

$10,000

SIEMENS ENERGY, INC. PAC

PAC · 2 receipts

$10,000

Data coverage

“Where the gaps are”

congress_gov

NOT INGESTED

1979 records

fec

NOT INGESTED

50 records

stock_act

NOT INGESTED

1 record

usaspending

NOT INGESTED

open_states

NOT INGESTED

pacer

NOT INGESTED

epa_fda_sec

NOT INGESTED

xai_live_search

NOT INGESTED

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