To require the Secretary of Agriculture to convey the Pleasant Valley Ranger District Administrative Site to Gila County, Arizona.

Enumerated powers · passes

Congress has explicit authority under the Property Clause (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2) to dispose of federal property. The bill directs the conveyance of National Forest System land, which is federal property, and thus falls squarely within this enumerated power.

Bill of Rights · passes

The bill does not implicate any of the first ten amendments. It does not restrict speech, religion, assembly, press, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, takings, trial rights, or cruel and unusual punishment. The reversionary interest is a standard condition on a land grant and does not infringe any constitutional right.

Individual liberty · passes

The bill does not restrict any individual's use of their person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It is a voluntary transfer of land to a county, with conditions that the county voluntarily accepts. No individual is compelled to do anything, and no individual's property is taken without consent.

Decentralization · passes

The bill transfers federal land to a county, which is a lower level of government. This does not consolidate decision-making upward; it decentralizes control. The county is best positioned to manage land for local veteran services. The federal government retains a reversionary interest, but that is a minimal oversight mechanism, not a consolidation of authority.

Due process and takings · passes

The bill does not take private property; it conveys federal land to a county. The county voluntarily requests the conveyance and pays all associated costs. There is no deprivation of property without due process, and no taking of private property for public use without just compensation. The reversionary interest is a contractual condition, not a taking.