Constitution Index · H.R. 818 · 2025-01-28
SPUR Act
Latest official status (2025-02-25): Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.
Constitutional grade
B
Mostly sound
The SPUR Act is a modest federal procurement reporting requirement that falls within Congress's enumerated spending and commerce powers. It does not infringe on individual rights, and while it adds a federal reporting obligation, it does not significantly consolidate decision-making upward. The main constitutional tension is the use of the Commerce Clause to regulate procurement, which is a federal activity, and the potential for the reporting requirement to be seen as an unfunded mandate on states, though it applies to federal agencies. Overall, the bill is likely constitutional with minor concerns.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 Article I, Section 8, Clause 18 Article I, Section 8, Clause 3 Amendment X
SI-generated grade · passed automated checks (real Constitution citation, language rules) · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology · Report an error: hello@valuesforamerica.com
The five checks
Enumerated powers · passes
The federal government has authority to regulate federal procurement under the Spending Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 1) and the Necessary and Proper Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18). The bill directs federal agencies to report on small business contracting, which is an exercise of federal spending power. The Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) is also implicated, but the primary authority is the spending power. The bill does not exceed these enumerated powers.
Bill of Rights · passes
The bill imposes no restriction on speech, religion, assembly, press, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, takings, trial rights, or cruel and unusual punishment. It is a reporting requirement on federal agencies, not a restriction on individual liberties. No amendment in the Bill of Rights is implicated.
Individual liberty · passes
The bill does not restrict what individuals can do with their person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It imposes a reporting obligation on federal agencies, not on private individuals or businesses. There is no restriction on individual freedom, and the government has a compelling interest in ensuring that its procurement processes are fair and inclusive.
Decentralization · passes
The bill does not consolidate decision-making at a higher level of government than necessary. It requires federal agencies to report on their own contracting activities, which is a federal function. An individual or family cannot handle federal procurement reporting, and local communities or states do not have authority over federal agencies. The federal government is the appropriate level for this action, as it manages federal procurement. The bill does not violate the Tenth Amendment because it does not commandeer state governments.
Due process and takings · passes
The bill does not deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process, nor does it take private property for public use without just compensation. It is a reporting requirement that does not affect individual rights or property. There is no procedural or substantive due process concern, and no takings issue.
Provenance
- Congress.gov: HR 818 summary · fetched 2026-10-08 · official page ↗
Version history · never overwritten
| Grade | Graded | Rubric | Source hash | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| B · #570 | 2026-10-10 | vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0 | b822f5e296a7 | current |
Cite this
Values for America. “Constitutional grade: H.R. 818, SPUR Act.” VFA Constitution Index, grade 570 (rubric vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0), graded October 10, 2026. https://www.valuesforamerica.com/constitution-index/grades/570. Accessed 2026-10-20.
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