Constitution Index · S. 4161 · 2026-03-23

Maverick Act

Latest official status (2026-05-04): Held at the desk.

Official source ↗

Constitutional grade

A

Constitutional

The Maverick Act is fully constitutional. It involves a routine property transfer of surplus military aircraft to a museum commission, with no infringement on individual rights, no expansion of federal power beyond enumerated authority, and no due process or takings issues. The bill respects decentralization by leaving the transfer to local management and imposes only standard conditions to protect federal property interests.

Article I, Section 8, Clause 14 Amendment V

SI-generated grade · passed automated checks (real Constitution citation, language rules) · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology · Report an error: hello@valuesforamerica.com

The five checks

Enumerated powers · passes

Congress has explicit authority under Article I, Section 8, Clause 14 to 'make Rules for the Government and Regulation of the land and naval Forces,' which includes disposing of surplus military property. The transfer of retired F-14D aircraft to a museum commission falls squarely within this power, as it relates to the management and disposition of naval assets. No overreach occurs.

Bill of Rights · passes

The bill does not regulate speech, religion, assembly, press, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, fair trial, jury, cruel punishment, or any other right protected by the first ten amendments. It merely authorizes a property transfer with conditions. No rights are implicated.

Individual liberty · passes

The bill imposes no restrictions on individual conduct, property, speech, labor, or belief. It does not command, prohibit, or penalize any person. The conditions apply only to a government commission receiving federal property, which is a standard contractual arrangement. Individual sovereignty is untouched.

Decentralization · passes

The transfer is to a local commission in Huntsville, Alabama, which will manage the aircraft for public display and commemorative events. An individual or family could not handle this (the aircraft are large military assets), but a local commission can. No state or federal involvement is required beyond the initial transfer. The bill does not consolidate decision-making upward; it devolves control to the local level.

Due process and takings · passes

The bill does not take any private property; it transfers government-owned surplus property to a commission. There is no deprivation of life, liberty, or property without due process. The conditions (free transfer, no unauthorized conveyance, reversion upon breach) are standard and do not implicate the Fifth Amendment. No hearing or notice is required because no individual right is affected.

Provenance

Grade ID
1018
Rubric version
vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0
Graded
2026-10-14 21:20 UTC
Engine
backup SI engine
Source fetched
2026-10-14 08:07 UTC
Source SHA-256
e132e04db848df695a88078ef91752eb213a7900175945bc59145213bad4fbf4
Checks
si-editorial-standard/1.0: real Constitution citation, language rules

Version history · never overwritten

GradeGradedRubric Source hashStatus
A · #1018 2026-10-14 vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0 e132e04db848 current

Cite this

Values for America. “Constitutional grade: S. 4161, Maverick Act.” VFA Constitution Index, grade 1018 (rubric vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0), graded October 14, 2026. https://www.valuesforamerica.com/constitution-index/grades/1018. Accessed 2026-10-19.

Permalink: https://www.valuesforamerica.com/constitution-index/grades/1018

Data: this grade as JSON · full export. Attribution required.

← The Constitution Index