Executive Order 14386 explained · Executive Order · No disposition noted
Strengthening United States National Defense With America's Beautiful Clean Coal Power Generation Fleet
Signed: 2026-02-11 Published: 2026-02-17 Federal Register document: 2026-03156
Agencies: Executive Office of the President
Federal Register notes (as of 2026-10-19): See: EO 14156, January 20, 2025; EO 14241, March 20, 2025; EO 14261, April 8, 2025; EO 14262, April 8, 2025
What Executive Order 14386 says
Federal Register, Volume 91 Issue 31 (Tuesday, February 17, 2026) [Federal Register Volume 91, Number 31 (Tuesday, February 17, 2026)] [Presidential Documents] [Pages 7393-7394] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2026-03156] [[Page 7391]] Vol. 91 Tuesday, No. 31 February 17, 2026 Part II The President ----------------------------------------------------------------------- Executive Order 14386--Strengthening United States National Defense With America's Beautiful Clean Coal Power Generation Fleet Presidential Documents Federal Register / Vol. 91 , No. 31 / Tuesday, February 17, 2026 / Presidential Documents ___________________________________________________________________ Title 3-- The President [[Page 7393]] Executive Order 14386 of February 11, 2026 Strengthening United States National Defense With America's Beautiful Clean Coal Power Generation Fleet Section 1. Purpose. The United States must ensure that our electric grid--upon which military installations, operations, and defense-industrial production depend-- remains resilient and reliable, and not reliant on intermittent energy sources. The grid is the foundation of our national defense as well as our economic stability. Any prolonged disruption caused by energy shortages, foreign supply dependencies, or intermittent generation threatens the operational...
Opening of the official text; read it in full in the Federal Register.
Constitution Index
“VFA Constitution grade”
Minor constitutional concerns
Graded 2026-10-14
SI-generated grade · five published checks · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology
This executive order directs the Department of War to prioritize coal-fired power for federal installations, citing national defense and grid reliability. It operates within federal authority over military property and procurement, does not infringe on individual rights, and respects due process. However, it consolidates energy decisions at the federal level without clear evidence that states or localities could not manage their own grid reliability, resulting in a minor decentralization concern.
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✓ Passes · Enumerated powers
The President has authority over federal property and military installations under Article II, Section 2, Clause 1 (Commander in Chief) and Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2 (Property Clause). Directing the Department of War to procure power for federal installations falls within these enumerated powers. The order does not regulate private industry or state grids, only federal procurement. -
✓ Passes · Bill of Rights
The order does not restrict speech, religion, assembly, press, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, takings, fair trial, jury, cruel and unusual punishment, or unenumerated rights. It is a procurement directive with no impact on individual liberties. -
✓ Passes · Individual sovereignty
The order does not restrict what individuals can do with their person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It directs federal agencies to enter into contracts, which does not impose obligations on private citizens. No compelling justification is needed because no individual freedom is restricted. -
✗ Concern · Decentralization
While the order only affects federal installations, it centralizes energy procurement decisions at the federal level without considering whether local or state authorities could manage grid reliability for those installations. The federal government could coordinate with states or localities, but the order mandates federal action without such delegation. This fails the fourth question of the decen… -
✓ Passes · Due process and takings
The order does not bypass due process or take property without just compensation. It directs voluntary contractual agreements (Power Purchase Agreements) with coal facilities, not seizures or mandates. Section 4(b) requires implementation consistent with applicable law, preserving procedural safeguards.
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