Executive Order 14313 explained · Executive Order · No disposition noted
Establishing the President's Make America Beautiful Again Commission
Signed: 2025-07-03 Published: 2025-07-09 Federal Register document: 2025-12774
Agencies: Executive Office of the President
Federal Register notes (as of 2026-10-19): See: EO 14430, September 17, 2026
What Executive Order 14313 says
Federal Register, Volume 90 Issue 129 (Wednesday, July 9, 2025) [Federal Register Volume 90, Number 129 (Wednesday, July 9, 2025)] [Presidential Documents] [Pages 30197-30199] From the Federal Register Online via the Government Publishing Office [www.gpo.gov] [FR Doc No: 2025-12774] Presidential Documents Federal Register / Vol. 90, No. 129 / Wednesday, July 9, 2025 / Presidential Documents ___________________________________________________________________ Title 3-- The President [[Page 30197]] Executive Order 14313 of July 3, 2025 Establishing the President's Make America Beautiful Again Commission By the authority vested in me as President by the Constitution and the laws of the United States of America, it is hereby ordered: Section 1. Purpose. The United States is blessed with vast beautiful landscapes, abundant natural resources, and a rich heritage of discovery by travelers and outdoorsmen. America's national parks, forests, waterways, and public lands have inspired generations and kindled our Nation's spirit of exploration. To ensure that the next generation of Americans inherits this same sense of duty and adventure, my Administration will prioritize conserving our great American national parks and outdoor recreation areas. Years of mismanagement, regulatory overreach, and neglect of routine maintenance require action. Land-use restrictions have stripped hunters...
Opening of the official text; read it in full in the Federal Register.
Constitution Index
“VFA Constitution grade”
Constitutionally sound
Graded 2026-10-08
SI-generated grade · five published checks · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology
Executive Order 14313 creates a purely advisory commission to coordinate stewardship of existing federal lands and expand public recreational access, using lawful executive direction under Article II and the Property Clause in Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2. It regulates no person, restricts no right, seizes no property, orders no enforcement, and preserves existing law and appropriations limits. Constitutionally sound.
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✓ Passes · Enumerated powers
The President acts under Article II, Section 1 vesting of executive power and Article II, Section 3 duty to take care that the laws be faithfully executed, by directing subordinate executive officers and creating an advisory commission with no independent regulatory power. Management of federal parks, forests, and public lands rests on Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2, the Property Clause, which gr… -
✓ Passes · Bill of Rights
The order creates an advisory commission, directs interagency coordination, and states policies favoring access for recreation, hunting, fishing, hiking, and voluntary conservation. It imposes no restriction on speech, religion, press, assembly, or petition under the First Amendment, no regulation of arms under the Second Amendment, no search, seizure, or surveillance under the Fourth Amendment, a… -
✓ Passes · Individual sovereignty
The order expands rather than restricts individual use of person, property, speech, labor, and belief. Section 2 and Section 4 direct agencies to expand access to public lands for recreation, hunting, fishing, hiking, boating, and related uses, and to favor voluntary, collaborative conservation rather than regulation. No mandate, prohibition, license, fee, or belief-based condition is imposed, so … -
✓ Passes · Decentralization
The subject is management of existing federal parks, forests, waterways, and public lands. Individuals, counties, and states cannot by themselves maintain Yellowstone, national forests, or federal wildlife refuges, so the first three questions are answered no. The order does not consolidate upward because it creates only an advisory body under the President, leaves agency statutory authority intac… -
✓ Passes · Due process and takings
There is no deprivation of life, liberty, or property, no criminal or civil enforcement, no presumption-of-innocence issue, and no taking under the Fifth Amendment Takings Clause. No property is condemned, occupied, or regulated out of use, and no compensation duty is triggered. The order provides no binding adjudication, so procedural due process under the Fifth Amendment and substantive due proc…
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