Constitution Index · H.Res. 873 · 2025-11-12
Providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 5371) making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2026, and for other purposes.
Latest official status (2025-11-12): Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection.
Constitutional grade
A
Constitutional
This resolution is a purely procedural measure that sets the terms for House consideration of a Senate amendment to a continuing appropriations bill. It does not enact any substantive policy, infringe on any rights, or exceed Congress's constitutional authority. Congress has explicit power under Article I, Section 5, Clause 2 to determine the rules of its proceedings, and this resolution falls squarely within that power. No constitutional concerns arise.
Article I, Section 5, Clause 2 Amendment X
SI-generated grade · passed automated checks (real Constitution citation, language rules) · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology · Report an error: hello@valuesforamerica.com
The five checks
Enumerated powers · passes
Article I, Section 5, Clause 2 grants each House of Congress the power to 'determine the Rules of its Proceedings.' HRES 873 is a rule providing for consideration of a Senate amendment, which is a routine exercise of that enumerated power. It does not involve any substantive policy beyond the internal legislative process.
Bill of Rights · passes
The resolution imposes no restrictions on speech, religion, press, assembly, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, takings, trial rights, jury rights, cruel and unusual punishment, or any other right protected by the Bill of Rights. It is a procedural rule with no impact on individual liberties.
Individual liberty · passes
The resolution does not restrict any individual's person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It governs only the internal legislative process of the House of Representatives. No compelling governmental justification is needed because no individual sovereignty is implicated.
Decentralization · passes
This resolution concerns the internal procedure of the federal House of Representatives for considering a federal appropriations bill. It is not a matter that could be handled by individuals, local communities, or states, as it pertains to the federal legislative process. The action does not consolidate decision-making at a higher level than necessary; it is a necessary function of Congress under the Constitution. The Tenth Amendment is not implicated because the resolution is an exercise of a power delegated to Congress.
Due process and takings · passes
The resolution does not deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, nor does it take private property for public use. It is a procedural rule with no adjudicative or quasi-judicial character. No due process or takings concerns arise.
Provenance
- Congress.gov: HRES 873 summary · fetched 2026-10-08 · official page ↗
Version history · never overwritten
| Grade | Graded | Rubric | Source hash | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A · #432 | 2026-10-09 | vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0 | 0a17aeed460d | current |
Cite this
Values for America. “Constitutional grade: H.Res. 873, Providing for consideration of the Senate amendment to the bill (H.R. 5371) making continuing appropriations and extensions for fiscal year 2026, and for other purposes..” VFA Constitution Index, grade 432 (rubric vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0), graded October 9, 2026. https://www.valuesforamerica.com/constitution-index/grades/432. Accessed 2026-10-19.
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