Constitution Index · H.R. 9824 · 2026-07-22
Daycare Not Detentions Act of 2026
Latest official status (2026-07-23): Referred to the Subcommittee on Border Security and Enforcement.
Constitutional grade
A
Constitutional
This bill is constitutional. It exercises Congress's enumerated power over the federal purse by rescinding previously appropriated funds and reallocating them to child care programs. It does not infringe any right protected by the Bill of Rights, restrict individual sovereignty, violate decentralization principles, or deny due process or just compensation.
Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 Amendment X Amendment V
SI-generated grade · passed automated checks (real Constitution citation, language rules) · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology · Report an error: hello@valuesforamerica.com
The five checks
Enumerated powers · passes
Congress has explicit constitutional authority over federal spending under Article I, Section 8, Clause 1 (the Taxing and Spending Clause), which grants Congress the power to 'pay the Debts and provide for the common Defence and general Welfare of the United States.' Rescinding funds from one agency and appropriating them to another for child care programs is a standard exercise of this power. The bill does not regulate private conduct or commandeer state resources; it merely reallocates federal money.
Bill of Rights · passes
The bill does not restrict speech, religion, assembly, press, petition, the right to keep and bear arms, protection against unreasonable searches and seizures, self-incrimination, due process, takings, fair trial, jury trial, cruel and unusual punishment, or any other right enumerated in the first ten amendments. It is a funding reallocation that affects only federal agencies and their budgets, not individual rights.
Individual liberty · passes
The bill imposes no restrictions on what individuals may do with their person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It does not mandate, prohibit, or condition any private conduct. It merely redirects federal funds from immigration enforcement to child care subsidies. The government bears no burden to justify a restriction because no restriction exists.
Decentralization · passes
The bill passes all four questions of the decentralization test. (1) Individuals and families cannot fund national child care programs on their own, so federal involvement is appropriate for this scale of spending. (2) Local communities cannot replace $70 billion in federal funding. (3) States cannot unilaterally rescind federal immigration enforcement funds. (4) The bill does not consolidate decision-making upward beyond the minimum necessary; Congress is the proper body to allocate federal tax revenue. The Tenth Amendment is not violated because the bill does not commandeer state governments or regulate intrastate activity.
Due process and takings · passes
The bill does not deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process of law. It does not take private property for public use without just compensation. It reallocates federal funds that were already appropriated to federal agencies; no private party has a vested property right in those appropriations. The Fifth Amendment's Due Process and Takings Clauses are not implicated.
Provenance
- Congress.gov: HR 9824 summary · fetched 2026-10-14 · official page ↗
Version history · never overwritten
| Grade | Graded | Rubric | Source hash | Status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| A · #970 | 2026-10-14 | vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0 | 3bd91758f285 | current |
Cite this
Values for America. “Constitutional grade: H.R. 9824, Daycare Not Detentions Act of 2026.” VFA Constitution Index, grade 970 (rubric vfa-constitutional-grade/1.0), graded October 14, 2026. https://www.valuesforamerica.com/constitution-index/grades/970. Accessed 2026-10-19.
Permalink: https://www.valuesforamerica.com/constitution-index/grades/970
Data: this grade as JSON · full export. Attribution required.