H.R. 9138 explained · 119th Congress · Pending in Congress
To require the Secretary of the Interior to transfer to the Secretary of the Navy administrative jurisdiction of certain land located on Adak Island, Alaska, and for other purposes.
Cosponsors: none · per Congress.gov, 2026-10-08
Introduced: 2026-06-04
Latest action (2026-06-04): Referred to the Committee on Natural Resources, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned.
What H.R. 9138 does, in plain terms
The Congressional Research Service has not published a summary of H.R. 9138 yet. Its official title: “To require the Secretary of the Interior to transfer to the Secretary of the Navy administrative jurisdiction of certain land located on Adak Island, Alaska, and for other purposes.”.
Constitution Index
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H.R. 9138 has not been graded yet. New measures with an official summary are graded daily under the published rubric.
The Framers
“Founders’ Verdict”
Confidence 1.00
Archived SI output (machine-generated)No editorial review recorded. This historical SI verdict was machine-generated by software and predates the review desk; check it against the official bill text.
Synthesis
All four Founders agree that the transfer of administrative jurisdiction over federal land from one executive department to another is a constitutional exercise of Congress's power under the Property Clause (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2) and does not infringe upon state or individual rights.
The Constitution vests in Congress the power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2). This bill merely transfers administrative jurisdiction over a specific parcel of federal land from one executive department to another, a routine exercise of Congress's property power. It does not alter the sovereignty of the territory or infringe upon any state or individual rights. The transfer to the Navy is a proper delegation to the executive branch, consistent with the President's…
The Constitution expressly grants Congress the power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States. This bill merely transfers administrative jurisdiction over federal land from one executive department to another, which falls squarely within that enumerated power. The Tenth Amendment reserves to the states or the people only those powers not delegated to the United States; here, the delegation is clear and the action does not infringe upon state sovereignty or individual liberties.
The transfer of administrative jurisdiction over federal land from one executive department to another is a routine administrative action that does not exceed the enumerated powers of Congress. The Constitution vests Congress with authority over federal property under the Property Clause (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2), and the Necessary and Proper Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18) permits Congress to enact laws that facilitate the efficient operation of the government. This bill does not create new powers or infringe upon state or individual rights; it merely reassigns management res…
This bill proposes a transfer of administrative jurisdiction over federal land from one executive department to another, a matter of internal executive management. The Constitution vests in Congress the power to dispose of and make all needful rules and regulations respecting the territory or other property belonging to the United States (Article IV, Section 3, Clause 2). The transfer does not alter the sovereign title of the United States, nor does it infringe upon any enumerated power of Congress or the Executive. It is a routine administrative action that falls within the broad discretion o…
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