H.R. 818 explained · 119th Congress · Pending in Congress
SPUR Act
Cosponsors: 5 (3 D, 2 R) · per Congress.gov, 2026-10-12
Introduced: 2025-01-28
Latest action (2025-02-25): Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship.
What H.R. 818 does, in plain terms
Small Business Procurement and Utilization Reform Act of 2025 or the SPUR Act This bill requires federal agencies to include on their annual scorecard for small business contracting the number of small businesses that receive a prime contract for the first time and are owned and controlled by service-disabled veterans, qualified HUBZone small business concerns, small business concerns owned and controlled by socially and economically disadvantaged individuals, or small business concerns owned and controlled by women.
Official summary by the Congressional Research Service, via Congress.gov.
Constitution Index
“VFA Constitution grade”
Minor constitutional concerns
Graded 2026-10-10
SI-generated grade · five published checks · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology
The SPUR Act is a modest federal procurement reporting requirement that falls within Congress's enumerated spending and commerce powers. It does not infringe on individual rights, and while it adds a federal reporting obligation, it does not significantly consolidate decision-making upward. The main constitutional tension is the use of the Commerce Clause to regulate procurement, which is a federal activity, and the potential for the reporting requirement to be seen as an unfunded mandate on states, though it applies to federal agencies. Overall, the bill is likely constitutional with minor concerns.
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✓ Passes · Enumerated powers
The federal government has authority to regulate federal procurement under the Spending Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 1) and the Necessary and Proper Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18). The bill directs federal agencies to report on small business contracting, which is an exercise of federal spending power. The Commerce Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 3) is also implicated, but t… -
✓ Passes · Bill of Rights
The bill imposes no restriction on speech, religion, assembly, press, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, takings, trial rights, or cruel and unusual punishment. It is a reporting requirement on federal agencies, not a restriction on individual liberties. No amendment in the Bill of Rights is implicated. -
✓ Passes · Individual sovereignty
The bill does not restrict what individuals can do with their person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It imposes a reporting obligation on federal agencies, not on private individuals or businesses. There is no restriction on individual freedom, and the government has a compelling interest in ensuring that its procurement processes are fair and inclusive. -
✓ Passes · Decentralization
The bill does not consolidate decision-making at a higher level of government than necessary. It requires federal agencies to report on their own contracting activities, which is a federal function. An individual or family cannot handle federal procurement reporting, and local communities or states do not have authority over federal agencies. The federal government is the appropriate level for thi… -
✓ Passes · Due process and takings
The bill does not deprive any person of life, liberty, or property without due process, nor does it take private property for public use without just compensation. It is a reporting requirement that does not affect individual rights or property. There is no procedural or substantive due process concern, and no takings issue.
Sources: Congress.gov: HR 818 summary
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