H.R. 1958 explained  ·  119th Congress  ·  Pending in Congress

Deporting Fraudsters Act of 2026

Create a free account or sign in to follow H.R. 1958 and get alerts. Policy area: Immigration Create a free account or sign in to follow the Immigration policy area and get alerts. ▲ 214 days since action Sponsor: David J. Taylor, OH-02, R → Congress.gov

Cosponsors: 34 (0 D, 34 R) · per Congress.gov, 2026-10-09

Introduced: 2025-03-06

Latest action (2026-03-19): Received in the Senate and Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

What H.R. 1958 does, in plain terms

Deporting Fraudsters Act of 2026 This bill makes certain acts related to public benefits fraud grounds for (1) barring a non-U.S. national (alien under federal law) from admission into the United States, or (2) deporting the individual. The bill also makes such an individual ineligible for immigration enforcement relief, including relief for an individual in danger of subjection to torture. Specifically, this bill applies to individuals who have been convicted of, admit to having committed, or admit to acts which constitute certain offenses. Offenses covered by this bill include (1) fraud involving Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program (SNAP) benefits, (2) fraud involving Social Security benefits, (3) fraud involving programs that receive federal funds, and (4) the production of fraudulent identification documents.

Official summary by the Congressional Research Service, via Congress.gov.

Constitution Index

“VFA Constitution grade”

B

Minor constitutional concerns

Graded 2026-10-10

SI-generated grade · five published checks · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology

The bill operates within Congress's broad immigration powers, but raises significant due process and individual sovereignty concerns by making individuals ineligible for relief from torture and by relying on admissions of guilt without conviction. These issues are fixable but require amendment.

  • ✓ Passes · Enumerated powers
    Congress has plenary power over immigration and naturalization under Article I, Section 8, Clause 4, which includes the authority to set conditions for admission and deportation of non-citizens. The bill's provisions fall squarely within this enumerated power.
  • ✗ Concern · Bill of Rights
    The bill does not directly infringe on the First, Second, Third, Fourth, Sixth, Seventh, or Eighth Amendments. However, the provision making individuals ineligible for relief from torture raises serious concerns under the Fifth Amendment's Due Process Clause, as it may deprive individuals of life or liberty without adequate procedural protections. Additionally, the use of 'admits to acts which con…
  • ✗ Concern · Individual sovereignty
    The bill restricts the ability of non-citizens to remain in the United States and to seek relief from deportation, which is a significant restriction on individual liberty. While the government has a compelling interest in preventing fraud, the bill's removal of protection from torture for individuals who have not been convicted but merely admitted to acts is a disproportionate restriction that fa…
  • ✓ Passes · Decentralization
    Immigration policy is inherently a federal matter, as the Constitution grants Congress exclusive authority over naturalization and immigration. The bill does not consolidate decision-making at a higher level than necessary; it is a federal action addressing a federal concern. The questions: (1) individuals cannot handle immigration enforcement themselves, (2) local communities cannot regulate immi…
  • ✗ Concern · Due process and takings
    The bill raises due process concerns by allowing deportation based on 'admission' of acts without a conviction, which may not provide adequate procedural safeguards. More critically, making individuals ineligible for relief from torture could violate substantive due process, as it risks subjecting individuals to torture, which is a fundamental violation of due process and human dignity. The bill d…

Sources: Congress.gov: HR 1958 summary

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