H.R. 10347 explained · 119th Congress · Pending in Congress
Data Science and Literacy Act of 2026
Cosponsors: 3 (1 D, 2 R) · per Congress.gov, 2026-10-14
Introduced: 2026-09-10
Latest action (2026-09-10): Referred to the House Committee on Education and Workforce.
What H.R. 10347 does, in plain terms
Data Science and Literacy Act of 2026 This bill establishes a grant program for data literacy education and requires additional reporting regarding secondary school teachers. Specifically, the bill directs the Department of Education to award grants to educational agencies, tribal schools, institutions of higher education, or consortia of such entities for programs to increase access to and support for data literacy, data science, and statistics education. The Institute of Education Sciences must evaluate the grant program within five years after the first grant is made to assess its effectiveness in improving access to data science and literacy. Additionally, the bill requires the National Center for Education Statistics to collect and report information on the number of science, technology, engineering, and math (STEM) teachers in secondary schools in each state.
Official summary by the Congressional Research Service, via Congress.gov.
Constitution Index
“VFA Constitution grade”
Constitutionally sound
Graded 2026-10-14
SI-generated grade · five published checks · not individually reviewed by a person · methodology
This bill establishes a federal grant program for data literacy education and requires additional data collection on STEM teachers. It operates within Congress's enumerated spending power under the General Welfare Clause, does not infringe any Bill of Rights protections, respects individual sovereignty by offering voluntary grants rather than mandates, passes all four decentralization questions, and imposes no due process or takings violations. The bill is fully constitutional.
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✓ Passes · Enumerated powers
Congress may spend federal funds to promote the general welfare under Article I, Section 8, Clause 1. The grant program is a conditional spending measure, not a direct command to states or individuals. The data collection requirement falls within the Necessary and Proper Clause (Article I, Section 8, Clause 18) as ancillary to the spending power. No enumerated power is exceeded. -
✓ Passes · Bill of Rights
The bill imposes no restrictions on speech, religion, press, assembly, petition, arms, quartering, search and seizure, self-incrimination, due process, takings, trial rights, or cruel and unusual punishment. It does not abridge any right protected by the first ten amendments. -
✓ Passes · Individual sovereignty
The bill does not restrict any individual's person, property, speech, labor, or belief. It creates a voluntary grant program that educational entities may choose to apply for. No individual is compelled to participate or to alter their conduct. The government bears no burden to justify a restriction because no restriction exists. -
✓ Passes · Decentralization
The bill passes all four questions: (1) individuals and families are not required to do anything; (2) local communities and counties may apply for grants but are not compelled; (3) states may apply for grants but are not compelled; (4) the program does not consolidate decision-making upward because it is a voluntary funding mechanism, not a preemptive mandate. The Tenth Amendment is fully respecte… -
✓ Passes · Due process and takings
The bill imposes no penalties, deprivations, or property takings. It creates no adjudicative or administrative proceedings that could bypass due process. The data collection requirement is purely informational and does not affect any person's liberty or property interest. No Fifth Amendment concerns arise.
Sources: Congress.gov: HR 10347 summary
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